With the improvement of people's living standards, home decoration has become fashionable. However, in the modern home decoration, most families consider beautiful and beautiful, while neglecting fire safety. According to statistics from the relevant departments, at present more than 60% of residents' fires are caused by electric leakage of electric wires.
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In the investigation of some communities in Harbin, it was discovered that many residents were most concerned about whether the ceramic tiles, latex paints, paints, and floors used in the house decoration were environmentally friendly, had irritating odors, and had good waterproof performance, and whether they could achieve the desired decoration. The effect, but the use of materials for house renovation is considered less fireproof. For example, in the laying of wires for decoration, most families use the burial route. This way to use flame-retardant PVC pipe, because the price of PVC pipe than ordinary pipe expensive 56 yuan per meter, many owners of the purchase of pipe line tube is mostly ordinary thin plastic pipe, use this pipe once the electricity line leakage Can not afford fire protection. In many home renovations, flammable materials such as wood and fabrics are used extensively as interior decoration materials. They are often not fireproofed when used, and the unattractive power switches in the room are closed with cabinets or decorative frames. These are hidden dangers in fire safety.
According to the person in charge of the provincial fire brigade, the fire protection department began to check the fire safety of each part of the building publicly from the drawing design. During the construction process, the fire department also strictly supervised it to prevent the fire protection facilities from “shrinking†and burying hidden dangers. After the building is completed, it must be approved by the fire department before it can be delivered. However, after the building is handed over to the owner, there are very few people who have asked how the owner will perform the decoration, whether the fire safety after the renovation is matched with the fire protection design of the building.
In this regard, the fire department staff of the Provincial Fire Corps made the following safety recommendations: First of all, indoor power consumption is necessary for every house. Before the renovation, several socket boxes should be opened to check the nozzle of the wire tube. If it is an aluminum wire, it must be replaced with a plastic copper wire. Because the aluminum wire has a low melting point and large electrical resistance, there is a potential safety hazard and the country has explicitly eliminated it. The newly-increased power socket and lighting circuit should be routed separately. Don't directly draw the line from the original circuit or directly from the socket. Any wiring or addition of sockets and lighting fixtures to the original circuit will cause the overload of a single circuit. It may easily cause tripping or burn out of the power mains, and it may even cause fire.
Secondly, fire-retardant materials are used as much as possible for decorative materials, or flame retardants are used for soaking and brushing of combustible materials to meet fire safety standards. According to the staff of the Fire Department of the Provincial Fire Department, over the years, there have been numerous fires caused by the neglect of decoration materials. In particular, lifting the top position is a place that causes many fires, which is hard to find and save, and light steel keels, gypsum boards and other non-combustible materials should be used for decoration.
In addition, the selection of security doors for modern family homes is very elegant. At present, there are many kinds of security doors on the market, but if fire safety is to be considered, mesh type should be the best choice. Because it is convenient for firefighters to perform demolition after a fire in the house, and speed up firefighters to save people and extinguish fires, thereby minimizing casualties and fire losses.
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