The Shanghai Securities News recently learned that the National Development and Reform Commission and the Electricity Regulatory Commission have put forward a document on accelerating the reform of electricity prices. The procedure for internal consultation has just ended, and it is expected to be introduced in the near future.
This means that stagnant power price reforms will accelerate. The document indicates that it will change the status quo of the on-grid price of the on-grid electricity price, and propose a new on-grid tariff mechanism that is linked to bidding, speeding up the verification of transmission and distribution prices, selling electricity prices and on-grid tariffs.
According to the reporter's understanding, the focus of this electricity price reform is to continue to promote the direct purchase of electricity for large users; establish a power trading market, conduct pilot trials on the Internet, and the on-grid price will be formed by market competition; the newly approved unit price will be released in eligible areas; Implement the pilot project of verifying the transmission and distribution price according to the cost plus income method, and strengthen the supervision of the cost, price and income of the grid enterprises. The sales price structure will be rationalized as appropriate.
Among them, the main event is to launch a large-scale pilot project to develop electricity prices for electricity companies, which will be formed by market competition. The sales price will be linked to the on-grid price formed by competition. The industrial and commercial electricity prices will change every six months, while the agricultural and residential electricity consumption will be the most annually. Change once. This move will completely change the previous government-priced on-grid tariff mechanism. In the future, if the main cost of electricity enterprises - coal price fluctuations, on-grid electricity prices can pass the rising costs downstream, for most power listed companies, can stabilize profit expectations . Of course, the opinion stipulates that in order to avoid excessive price increases, the price limit for power generation enterprises is stipulated.
Moreover, the newly approved unit's on-grid tariff will be released, which will benefit the increase in the on-grid tariff of the new unit and the increase in the profitability of the listed company. In addition, the government will step up the cost-plus-income method to verify the transmission and distribution price of the grid company, and will select a provincial network in the State Grid and China Southern Power Grid to conduct pilot projects to specifically determine the transmission and distribution prices of the voltage-levels in order to completely “manage†the grid. The intermediate link is charged.
In 2007 and 2008, the market coal price soared, which forced the price of key contract coals to rise, resulting in a serious loss for a large number of power generation companies. Thus, in 2008, the state adjusted the price of electricity twice on July 1 and August 20. The average price of on-grid electricity increased by 4.14 points per degree, and the average transmission and distribution price increased by 0.36 points per degree. Increased by 2.61 points.
These two price adjustments will bring power generation companies back from huge losses. However, this measure is regarded by the industry as "the problem of not treating the symptoms," and "a headache, a painful foot", and a "market coal, plan electricity" system problem. If it is not solved, the rising fuel cost of power generation enterprises cannot be effectively transmitted through the market mechanism. The root cause of coal-fired power is urgently needed to make breakthroughs in the system and mechanism.
The contradiction and problem of the current electricity price mechanism is that after the separation of the power grid, there is no effective competitive power market. The feed-in tariff is still priced by the government, which is not conducive to giving full play to the basic role of the market in the allocation of power resources; It is verified that the grid company's cost is not effectively constrained; the cross-subsidy of sales price is serious, and the market structure of power grid enterprises as monopoly buyers has not been broken, and users lack the right to use electricity.
One of the two ministries said that the current contradiction between power supply and demand has been significantly eased, and this favorable opportunity should be seized to accelerate the reform of electricity prices so that the price of electricity products can reflect the cost situation and demand situation.
This means that stagnant power price reforms will accelerate. The document indicates that it will change the status quo of the on-grid price of the on-grid electricity price, and propose a new on-grid tariff mechanism that is linked to bidding, speeding up the verification of transmission and distribution prices, selling electricity prices and on-grid tariffs.
According to the reporter's understanding, the focus of this electricity price reform is to continue to promote the direct purchase of electricity for large users; establish a power trading market, conduct pilot trials on the Internet, and the on-grid price will be formed by market competition; the newly approved unit price will be released in eligible areas; Implement the pilot project of verifying the transmission and distribution price according to the cost plus income method, and strengthen the supervision of the cost, price and income of the grid enterprises. The sales price structure will be rationalized as appropriate.
Among them, the main event is to launch a large-scale pilot project to develop electricity prices for electricity companies, which will be formed by market competition. The sales price will be linked to the on-grid price formed by competition. The industrial and commercial electricity prices will change every six months, while the agricultural and residential electricity consumption will be the most annually. Change once. This move will completely change the previous government-priced on-grid tariff mechanism. In the future, if the main cost of electricity enterprises - coal price fluctuations, on-grid electricity prices can pass the rising costs downstream, for most power listed companies, can stabilize profit expectations . Of course, the opinion stipulates that in order to avoid excessive price increases, the price limit for power generation enterprises is stipulated.
Moreover, the newly approved unit's on-grid tariff will be released, which will benefit the increase in the on-grid tariff of the new unit and the increase in the profitability of the listed company. In addition, the government will step up the cost-plus-income method to verify the transmission and distribution price of the grid company, and will select a provincial network in the State Grid and China Southern Power Grid to conduct pilot projects to specifically determine the transmission and distribution prices of the voltage-levels in order to completely “manage†the grid. The intermediate link is charged.
In 2007 and 2008, the market coal price soared, which forced the price of key contract coals to rise, resulting in a serious loss for a large number of power generation companies. Thus, in 2008, the state adjusted the price of electricity twice on July 1 and August 20. The average price of on-grid electricity increased by 4.14 points per degree, and the average transmission and distribution price increased by 0.36 points per degree. Increased by 2.61 points.
These two price adjustments will bring power generation companies back from huge losses. However, this measure is regarded by the industry as "the problem of not treating the symptoms," and "a headache, a painful foot", and a "market coal, plan electricity" system problem. If it is not solved, the rising fuel cost of power generation enterprises cannot be effectively transmitted through the market mechanism. The root cause of coal-fired power is urgently needed to make breakthroughs in the system and mechanism.
The contradiction and problem of the current electricity price mechanism is that after the separation of the power grid, there is no effective competitive power market. The feed-in tariff is still priced by the government, which is not conducive to giving full play to the basic role of the market in the allocation of power resources; It is verified that the grid company's cost is not effectively constrained; the cross-subsidy of sales price is serious, and the market structure of power grid enterprises as monopoly buyers has not been broken, and users lack the right to use electricity.
One of the two ministries said that the current contradiction between power supply and demand has been significantly eased, and this favorable opportunity should be seized to accelerate the reform of electricity prices so that the price of electricity products can reflect the cost situation and demand situation.
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