Literacy Smart City Interprets Wisdom New Thinking

How to avoid the loss of mobile phones, where hundreds of thousands of phone numbers are also lost together? People who understand the technology will tell you that you can go to the "cloud", simply by backing up the number in WeChat or other software on your phone. The "popular" software of the mobile phone "shakes" to find restaurants, movie theaters, gas stations around you, and even software to help you find the nearest bathroom. You've been able to comment on it. And this information can be extracted, interpreted, and analyzed. Then companies and governments can use this information to “know you” more, and then provide more quality services to customers and residents. Of course, at the same time, you are submitting Personal information, etc. are also known together. At this time, "privacy exchange service" may be a more appropriate vocabulary. At the moment, Ma Yun, who is about to retire, is splitting the "Internet + Big Data" open platform and socialization, and seamlessly connecting the original Ali system and the newly established rookie network, establishing the "sky net" and "e-commerce" of e-commerce. “Geonet” hopes to establish an intelligent backbone network that can support an average daily retail transaction volume of 30 billion yuan in the next 5 to 8 years, so that any region in the country can deliver within 24 hours.

You may also find that people reading the latest newspapers and magazines on the subway during the morning rush hour and watching the latest American dramas abound; there are more phone calls and video conferences when they go to work; they go out to the parking lot, habitually Take a look at “There are XX parking spaces left” before deciding whether or not to stop underground; restaurants that order dinner in the evening are highly recommended by friends in the WeChat friends circle yesterday; before going to the airport, first check if the flight is accurate... ...

This is not over yet. Occasionally was pulled to see the room and found that the good location of the sales lady had introduced the good, good room type has been "indoor temperature control, prevent PM2.5, automatic humidity adjustment ... ..." and other "intelligent management" selling point Alternative. At the end of the year, the receipt of speeding, yellow lights, and tickets without seat belts were all credits for the networked "electronic eye." When they stopped at the second ring, they found that the next section of the city road was also a large red section of the electronic city (600658, stocks). City Transportation Authority warm reminder. Now I’m sick and I’m going to the hospital to register via the Internet to avoid secondary infections that occur during long queues...

Now the Chinese people are accustomed to Weibo, WeChat, Renren and even Instagram. On Weibo's sharing of the restaurant he just ate, he discovered that your favorite star has just come; Beckham came to China and brushed up on Weibo and sent a photo to show off his passionate Chinese fans. When Wechat is shaking, WeChat shakes and shakes. To neighbors you have never seen before; Share a picture on Instagram There are countless other countries' friends have given you a “like” in 5 minutes; before taking the chopsticks, you can take food and surf the Internet; meet with each other first @ the other... social networking The model has changed our social behavior. It has shortened the distance between people who used to think that “eight people couldn’t beat” and also reduced the frequency of face-to-face interactions with old friends.

Eight years ago, Thomas Friedman wrote that "The Earth is Flat" awoke the arrival of the "globalization" of the world. Eight years later, the potential of the Internet has been continuously tapped. Now that the space and time distances are further reduced, we suddenly realize that the people of the earth are not only global but also synchronized.

What are these? A: The application of mobile Internet, cloud computing, and Internet of Things technologies in smart cities.

Literacy "Smart City"

On May 10, at the Taobao 10th Anniversary Party, Mr. Ma Yun, Chairman of the Alibaba Group Board of Directors who left the position of CEO of Alibaba Group, delivered a speech before leaving the company at the evening party. He said: We have not figured out when the PC era, the mobile Internet came. The big data era has come when we haven't figured out the mobile Internet.

Cloud computing is not a cloud. Its content lies in the fact that enterprises put data and applications on remote servers, thereby increasing flexibility and reducing costs. Big data includes 4V features: Volume, Velocity, Variety, and Veracity. In fact, in life, using Alipay to pay for purchased items, online registration, etc. are all applications of big data and cloud computing, and through Internet contacts and materials, people and people, things and things to solve the problem of information communication between people and the world. The extension and expansion of the Internet is the Internet of Things. In this way, the smart city is, in short, a more efficient and energy-saving information city. The significance of the new generation of cities lies in the fact that urban facilities are becoming more “smart”. By adopting and analyzing the residents’ information, they can better understand the residents’ needs for food, clothing and housing. While doing a good job in the construction of high-quality municipal facilities, it is also developing new business models to serve urban residents.

In fact, the bottom of the smart city ecosystem is the traditional economy and its participants, including individuals, families, businesses, etc. They are producers of urban data. These data from economic entities are collected and aggregated through two types of organizations - traditional data collectors (such as government-related departments, telecom operators, financial institutions) and emerging data collectors. At the upper level is the core strength of the smart city - data analysts and developers. Here is where the wisdom flashes, including a large number of innovative development teams and small and medium-sized technology companies.

In fact, gradually, we began to see little changes in our lives to understand that the third industrial revolution combined with Internet/information technology and green energy has been integrated into our lives. The third industrial revolutionary technology that combines the Internet and green energy is a complex, integrated technology, not a single technology. It includes energy storage, electric vehicles, smart buildings, and smart grids. The use of renewable energy can not be separated from energy storage technology, but also can not be separated from large-scale long-distance transmission technology. This means that smart cities are also more eco-friendly cities. The government can create and improve the construction of municipal facilities by extracting and analyzing the information of local residents. For example, Beijing is laying community bicycle rental points near subway stations, for example, it is already in use everywhere. Electric buses encourage property developers to build energy-efficient buildings. This includes the construction of smart grids that China is actively promoting. With the development of smart grids and energy storage technologies, renewable energy such as solar energy, geothermal energy, tidal energy, and wind energy will be accessed on a larger scale and transmitted to energy needs. Higher area. This will solve a large part of the rational use of renewable energy. At present, Shenzhen has achieved full coverage of WIFI signals in the subway in June and has become the first city in the world to use high-speed WIFI free of charge. Since WIFI has been able to achieve full coverage, full coverage of future renewable energy energy grids will also be adopted. Technological innovation was gradually realized.

The application of cloud computing has now entered the emerging industries, such as emissions trading cloud computing refers to the annual allowable scope of the company's emissions, there is no use for trading transactions can be based on the Internet of things, emissions trading can be in the cloud computing platform Carried on. After its development, the emissions trading system may develop into the form of a stock trading floor.

It can be seen that smart cities will fully utilize the advantages of information technology such as Internet of things, cloud computing, and sensor networks to build smart buildings, smart homes, road network monitoring, smart hospitals, food and drug management, home care, and personal health. With the smart environment of digital life and many other fields, a new urban form based on massive information and intelligent filtering processing is built for the future.

Qiao Runling, deputy director of the Urban Reform and Development Center, said: “Based on estimates, if the traditional way of urban governance and management is changed to a smart city for management and governance, the city’s dividend can be increased by a factor of 3. Future informatization will lead the town. A very important field of urbanization and urbanization.” On the basis of establishing 90 pilot cities at the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is currently preparing to launch the second batch of pilot cities for smart cities in the country. The basis of the era of big data is new technologies such as mobile Internet, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things. The government’s power can lead the construction of informatized infrastructure and lay a smoother network coverage for enterprises.

New wisdom thinking

In recent years, big data has become one of the focuses of the IT industry. It mainly includes data generated from social media, audio, video, image data, and data from the Internet of Things. Compared with traditional data such as business transactions, big data has the characteristics of mass, rapidity, diversity, and uncertainty, and its exponential growth has brought many challenges to data collection, storage, organization, query, and management. . The construction of the Internet has changed the way people think and live. The amount of information we have is increasing every day. It is increasingly convenient to intercept information while also allowing people to think about how useful, how useless, or repeated these data are. If the management of data is not in place and information is flooded, it will do more harm than good, and it can be seen that there is still room for further development of future platform for big data.

On February 29th, 2012, the New York City passed the "Open Data Act." It was officially signed by Mayor Michael Bloomberg on March 7th. This is the first time in the history of the United States that large-scale opening of government data has been incorporated into legislation. According to the Open Data Act, by 2018, apart from data concerning security and privacy, data owned by the City of New York City Government and its branches must be open to the public. Moreover, it is stipulated that the use of this data does not require any registration, approval procedures, and the use of data is not limited. It can be seen that the United States, which is most admired in the era of big data, also believes that more open and transparent data sharing is a future trend. In fact, only in this way, the value of data can be more excavated, and more technologies can be applied to improve people's quality of life.

In addition, although smart cities are the only way for the development of new urbanization, it is not a simple process of opening the real estate market. In recent years, some real estates that have been under the concept of “low-carbon real estate” and “intelligent architecture” have appeared constantly. For some real estate developers, they only consider the direct market interests and use the concept of smart cities to build large-scale enclosures. Regarding smart cities as their tools for “acquisition of patterns” and market expansion, local governments, especially local governments in some small and medium-sized cities, may also “bring forward” the construction of smart cities because of their achievements. This will require local governments to increase their suspicion and avoid "falling into stereotypes," mutating a technology platform that can improve the living standards of residents into traditional land finance projects.

Now that we are ignorant of the concept of smart cities, we are embracing the era of big data. This era will lead us into a future. We are slowly feeling the energy it has accumulated. How to store large amounts of data, interpret data, and apply them appropriately, tests our wisdom. It must be realized that while co-weaving a more convenient and beautiful future, we must be careful not to fall into the old network of solidified thinking, otherwise it might be counterproductive if we use too much force.

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