Some experts said that the existing national standard of mahogany violates the common sense that mahogany is a variable rather than a constant. If the species of mahogany cannot be determined, there can be no well-defined mahogany furniture standards. As long as the species of mahogany cannot be determined, mahogany is not an object that can be "detected".
Luxury business fraud has a high probability of success
Speaking of the 2010 mahogany furniture market, people in the industry still miss the "white skin incident." The so-called "white skin" is a common name for rosewood sapwood, and its price is far from "heartwood". At the end of 2010, some media exposed that more than 60% of mahogany furniture in a county in Fujian was mixed with "white skin", which caused industry shock.
For this incident, some industry experts believe that it is essentially a matter of sub-charging, cutting corners, and asymmetric information, which is simply a matter of commercial fraud.
Experts reminded that the commercial fraud of necessities is much less successful than commercial fraud in the production and sale of luxury goods. As for luxury goods, the detection methods for gold and silver products have been relatively perfect and mature, and the chance of consumers being deceived is gradually decreasing.
Mahogany furniture is a luxury product in China. Although it has little impact on the entire society, the problem of substandard charging still makes consumers complain. Consumers are not familiar with the "three-in-one ambiguity", and it is difficult to improve the regulatory means, which is exactly the embarrassment of the mahogany furniture market.
Open mahogany definition
"Redwood is easier to falsify because it is a commodity name rather than a scientific name." Dr. Zhang Yibing, a researcher at the Shenzhen Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, told reporters that "redwood" may be a kind of wood as a commodity, or it may Is a variety of wood. The definition of "Redwood" has been completely open since its birth.
Zhang Yibing said that today, the so-called "redwood" in practice has far exceeded 30 species. Historically, the species included in mahogany wood have changed dynamically. The earliest possible species are rosewood and red sandalwood. Later, Huanghuali and big-eyed rosewood were added. Later, chicken wings and rosewood were added. Dozens.
From this perspective, the national standards for mahogany issued in the past few years have violated the common sense that mahogany is a variable rather than a constant.
The reporter saw the national standard of mahogany released and implemented in 2000, which divided the mahogany into 5 genera and 8 types and 33 species. But at the same time, it is stipulated that "the heartwood of Other tree species not included in this standard in 5 genera, whose density, structure and wood color meet this standard may also be called mahogany."
Some industry experts pointed out that the material standards between the industry standard "Dark Dark Precious Hardwood Furniture" implemented on September 1, 2008 and the national standard of mahogany are not uniform, which also reflects the difficulty of defining mahogany. In practice, inconsistent regulations often make the regulatory authorities at a loss.
Zhang Yibing emphasized that as long as the species of mahogany cannot be determined, mahogany is not an object that can be detected. Because for detection, the object must be static and single. Redwood is a concept of a dynamic cluster, which is the traditional Chinese product name.
Difficult to define clearly defined standards
The industry chaos has made many people see the lag of the relevant standards, but once the mahogany furniture standard is introduced, how much will it be used? Zhang Yibing's view is: "It can't stop fraud, and it's not very useful."
In his view, "standards are hard to come by" because the species of mahogany cannot be determined and there can be no clearly defined standards. Ancient and modern mahogany furniture materials may have more than 50 "species", which is equivalent to no standard. The price gap of more than 50 "planted" timbers is too large, leaving too much room for counterfeiting, sub-charging and cutting corners.
In Zhang Yibing's view, the surface value of mahogany furniture seems to be a practical physical value, but it is actually the subject and tool of social wealth redistribution. The definition of fuzzy can greatly increase its value as the subject and tool of social wealth redistribution. Some "mahogany furniture" stakeholders do not want clearly defined standards.
In reality, when interests are infringed, both companies and consumers want the government to set up standards to regulate chaos. But the problem is often not that simple. The lack of research and passive blind legislative bidding not only lead to waste of legislative bidding resources, but also lead to a lot of “abolition of laws†and “abolition of bidsâ€, which makes it impossible to implement them well, and the final problem is not resolved However, it has damaged the dignity of laws, regulations and standards.
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