Hanmas teaches you how to buy and maintain solid wood furniture

For the purchase of solid wood furniture, we must pay attention to the types of furniture. We must pay attention to the environmental protection of furniture. We must also consider the 13 major factors. Hanmasi teaches you about the six aspects of decontamination.



First, the types of furniture There are many types of furniture, according to the raw materials, where the wood is commonly known as wood furniture, the main body is metal metal furniture (including aluminum alloy furniture, etc.), where the plastic is commonly known as plastic furniture, made of bamboo and rattan The general name is bamboo and rattan furniture; if it is divided according to the purpose, it is generally used for furniture, hotels, restaurant furniture, office furniture, etc.; if it is subdivided according to materials, the current types of furniture in the market mainly include: solid wood (all wood) furniture, wood-based panel furniture ( Also known as panel furniture), curved wood furniture, upholstered furniture, metal furniture, polyurethane foam furniture, fiberglass furniture, etc.
Second, the environmental protection of furniture Item limit value Formaldehyde emission (mg / L) ≤ 1.5
Heavy metal content (color limit paint) mg/kg soluble lead ≤ 90
Soluble cadmium ≤75
Soluble chromium ≤60
Soluble mercury ≤60
Hanmas Note: The harmful substances produced by wooden furniture are mainly from artificial wooden boards and paints.
Due to the lack of effective connection between the "Limited Quantity of Hazardous Substances in Wood Furniture for Interior Decoration Materials" (GB185847-2001) and the "Indoor Air Quality Standard GB/T18883-2002", the actual house stipulates that once the furniture is qualified, the air quality exceeds the standard, and the store merchants It must be returned or exchanged unconditionally from the perspective of consumer health (customized goods are subject to the agreement in the sales contract).
Third, furniture purchase, factors to consider when using 1, choose the consumer market that the consumer satisfaction or after-sales service trust.
2, to shop around, for the same style, the same brand of goods, from the quality, price, service and Other aspects of comprehensive consideration.
3. Reasonably choose the number of indoor furniture. Excessive indoor furniture can easily lead to the superposition of formaldehyde content in indoor air, which in turn affects the health of consumers.
4. Coordination with the indoor background When purchasing furniture, it is necessary to consider the color of the furniture to be coordinated with the background of the living room. The color and lighting of the indoor background can be used as the main matching direction. For example, if the background color of the living room is heavy, then it is generally inappropriate to choose furniture with deep tones, because the dark color of the furniture will feel more heavy in the background color and will absorb light, forming a heavy and dim indoor atmosphere. In addition, if the color of the furniture is too strong, it is not easy to see, and it is easy to produce a tired visual effect.
5. Coordination with ground materials If the living room is a wooden floor, it is easier to choose furniture. If it is tile, terrazzo, or marble floor, it is not advisable to choose steel-wood furniture, which will increase the indoor cold atmosphere. It is recommended to use wooden furniture to reconcile and add carpet to the interior to ease the feeling of cold and hard.
6. When the panel is covered with thin wood and other materials, it is required to be tight and flat, and no glue or degumming is allowed.
7. The surface of the furniture should be flat and bright. The color of the unit or set of products should be similar. The surface of the product should not be wrinkled, sticky and leaky. The inside of the product and other unpainted parts should be kept clean.
8. Pay attention when buying furniture. Do not buy furniture that stimulates strong smell. When you buy, you can open the drawer and open the door. If you are irritating, it means that the formaldehyde content is seriously exceeded.
9, the newly bought furniture should not be eager to put into the living room, it is best to put in the empty room, let the harmful gases in the furniture release as soon as possible, and use it after a while.
10. Pay attention to check whether there are any insects on the surface of the board, whether the cabinet door, handle, etc. are firm, and whether the drawer slide is qualified.
11, the invoice, the contract must indicate the material, specifications, quantity, price, amount of furniture.
12. Ask the merchant for product warranty card, manual and product environmental protection material test report.
13. Understand the name, address, contact person and telephone number of the organizer and manufacturer, so that the quality problem can be solved in time.
Fourth, the maintenance of various types of furniture 1, wooden furniture maintenance (1) often with a soft cloth along the wood surface texture, dust for the furniture, before dusting, should be on the soft cloth dipped in water, do not use chemical agents or dry Wipe the cloth to avoid rubbing the flowers.
(2) When using solid wood furniture in a drier environment, manual humidification measures should be taken. For example, regularly wipe the furniture with a soft cloth dampened with water or use an indoor humidifier.
(3) Regular waxing, every 6-12 months, use a paste wax to give the furniture a layer of wax. Prior to waxing, the old wax should be wiped off with a milder, non-alkaline soapy water.
(4) Place the table under the hot plate with a mat as much as possible to prevent the food soup from overflowing, staining or damaging the table.
(5) Try to avoid contact with corrosive liquids, alcohol, nail polish, etc. on the furniture surface.
(6) Be careful to keep the room dry to prevent the furniture from getting mild and mild.
(7) Avoid exposure to strong sunlight, or place it in excessively dry places to prevent cracking and deformation of wood.
(8) Large wardrobes, bookcases and other furniture, do not put heavy objects on the top cabinet, otherwise the cabinet door will have concave and convex shape, so that the door is not tight.
Fifth, the method of decontamination of wooden furniture 1, in addition to the oil on the wooden furniture Residual tea is an excellent cleaning agent, after wiping, then spray a small amount of corn flour for wiping, it is best to wipe the corn flour. Corn flour absorbs all the dirt adsorbed on the furniture surface, making the paint surface smooth and bright.
2. In addition to the ink traces on wooden furniture, add two portions of white vinegar to the water, wipe the ink marks on the wooden furniture with a sponge damp mixture, then wash and dry.
3, the treatment of white furniture turns yellow,
The white paint on the surface of the furniture will turn yellow over time. Wipe with a rag and toothpaste. Be careful not to use too much. Mix the two egg yolks and apply a soft brush to the yellow area. After drying, carefully wipe it with a soft cloth. Also pay attention to direct sunlight for long periods of time during use.
4, the treatment of furniture scratches If the furniture is accidentally scratched, but did not touch the wood below the paint film, you can use a soft cloth with a little melted wax solution, painted on the paint film wound, covering the scar. After the wax has hardened, apply a layer. By repeating this application several times, the film scars can be masked.
5, paint film burn marks repair method If the furniture paint film is burned by cigarette butts or unextinguished matches, leaving glue marks, and the wood below the burnt paint film, you can use a small piece of fine cloth to cover a chopstick Head, gently wipe the burning marks, and then apply a thin layer of wax, the glue marks can be removed.
6, watermark

The furniture was not wiped off in time due to the dripping of water. After a period of time, the water penetrated into the gap of the paint film and accumulated, which was a kind of watermark on the paint film. In this case, just put a trace of clean wet cloth on the water mark, and then carefully iron the cloth with the iron, so that the water collected in the watermark will be evaporated and the watermark will disappear.




Source: GO Jiaju Furniture Network

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